‘Autism gene breakthrough hailed’
Scientists have found new autism genes by scanning the largest collection of families with multiple cases of autism ever assembled.
The monumental task of studying the 1,200 families took more than 120 scientists from more than 50 institutions across 19 countries.
The work, described in Nature Genetics, implicates a region of chromosome 11 and a specific gene called neurexin 1.
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Neurexin belongs to a family of genes that help nerve cells communicate and the scientists now believe these play a critical role in autism spectrum disorders.
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